Air spirals in toward the center in a counter-clockwise pattern in the northern hemisphere (clockwise in the southern hemisphere), and out the top in the opposite direction. (iii) Storm Surge: A storm surge (tidal wave) is an abnormal rise of sea level when the cyclone crosses the coast. "The Extremely Severe ⦠Amphan has intensified into a super cyclone and is likely to cross West Bengal and Bangladesh coasts on May 20 as very severe cyclonic storm, confirmed the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). Origin and usage. A powerful "super storm" has hit the Pacific Island nation of Fiji this evening, bringing with it destructive hurricane-force winds, flooding and massive waves. Fijians living in the path of an approaching super cyclone Yasa were told to stay put inside their homes or immediately seek adequate shelter on Wednesday. Cyclone Amphan is the first cyclonic storm for the year 2020. It was also known as Cyclone 05B. Amphan has weakened slightly since, but the storm is still being designated as an 'extremely severe cyclone'. Super Cyclone Amphan has now weakened into a deep depression, losing steam rapidly after landfall. The category was formally introduced during the 1999 season alongside Very Severe Cyclonic Storms, in order to replace the previously used Severe Cyclonic Storm with Core of Hurricane Winds. Orissa was battered by a Super Cyclonic Storm on 29 October, 1999 that made landfall near Paradip. Yasa made landfall late yesterday as a ⦠India meteorological officials say it will be an "extremely intense cyclone" when it hits the coast of the bay, with wind speeds up to 195km/h (121mph) and storm surges as tall as a two-storey building. Fijians living in the path of an approaching super cyclone Yasa were told to stay put inside their homes or immediately seek adequate shelter on Wednesday. Amphan is a super cyclone, the most severe category of storm on the Indian Meteorological Departmentâs scale. Yasa made landfall late yesterday as a ⦠In the very center of the storm, air sinks, forming an "eye" that is mostly cloud-free. No tourists, now a super storm: Cyclone Yasa could be a double disaster for Fiji The aid agency CARE is warning that a Category 5 cyclone heading towards Fiji could be catastrophic for the island nation already grappling with the loss of tourism income. This marks the first time on record that super cyclones have been recorded in the Indian Ocean basin in two consecutive years, following 2019's Cyclone Kyarr that formed on the opposite side of the basin. A cyclone is caused by atmospheric disturbances around a low-pressure area and is usually accompanied by violent storms and severe weather conditions. Cyclone Amphan is the latest, expected to make landfall in coastal areas of India and Bangladesh on May 19, 2020. A total of 9,803 people officially died from the storm. Super Cyclone Amphan made landfall in West Bengal, India, near the Bangladeshi border May 20, 2020. Cyclone Nivar effect: Tamil Nadu announces public holiday in 13 districts, How this mangrove forest withstood cyclone Amphan, saved a national park, Nisarga weakens into cyclonic storm, heavy rains likely in MP, Chhattisgarh, What is a landfall? With a favorable upper-level environment and warm sea surface temperatures, it ⦠The monster storm was here! A tropical cyclone that reaches speeds of at least 74 miles per hour (119 kilometers per hour) and takes place in the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, the North Atlantic Ocean and the central North Pacific Ocean is referred to as a hurricane. (pic ⦠[1][2] The category was introduced during 1999 alongside Very Severe Cyclonic Storms in order, to replace the previously used Severe Cyclonic Storm with Core of Hurricane Winds..[2] Should a Super Cyclonic Storm impact land at or near its peak intensity, then it is expected to cause large scale flooding and extensive structural damage to residential and industrial buildings as well as bridges. The threshold for naming a system a depression/storm/etc. Both states have asked for schools and other buildings in the areas likely to be hit by the super cyclone to be turned into temporary shelters - they need more than the ⦠Or at least it had started the process. Amphan is the equivalent of a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. This marks the first time on record that super cyclones have been recorded in the Indian Ocean basin in two consecutive years, following 2019's Cyclone Kyarr that formed on the opposite side of the basin. 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